What does not contribute to proper foot alignment in postural analysis?

Pronation of the foot does not contribute to proper foot alignment in postural analysis. Pronation refers to the natural inward roll of the foot that occurs during walking or running. While some degree of pronation is normal, excessive pronation can lead to misalignment and compensatory issues throughout the kinetic chain, affecting not only the feet but also the knees, hips, and lower back.

In contrast, neutral arches, equal weight distribution between feet, and proper alignment of the malleolus are all essential components of maintaining optimal foot alignment. Neutral arches help provide stability and shock absorption, equal weight distribution ensures that the body's weight is evenly spread across both feet, and proper alignment of the malleolus indicates correct positioning of the ankle joint, contributing to overall lower limb alignment. Therefore, excessive pronation disrupts this balance and undermines proper postural alignment.